- Replace custom Python asyncio/Redis architecture with Kestra - Update architecture diagram to show Kestra workflow layer - Add "Why Kestra?" section explaining the choice - Update project structure for Kestra workflows - Update technology stack table - Add Kestra workflow example - Update references with Kestra documentation
278 lines
15 KiB
Markdown
278 lines
15 KiB
Markdown
# Fabric Orchestrator
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**Declarative Network Infrastructure Management for Arista EVPN-VXLAN Fabrics**
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A workflow-based orchestration system that uses NetBox as Source of Truth, [Kestra](https://kestra.io) for orchestration, and gNMI/YANG for atomic configuration management of Arista data center fabrics.
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## 🎯 Project Vision
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Transform network infrastructure management from imperative scripting to true declarative infrastructure-as-code, where:
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- **Intent** is defined in NetBox (Custom Fields, Native Models, BGP Plugin)
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- **Orchestration** is handled by Kestra (declarative YAML workflows)
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- **State** is continuously monitored via gNMI Subscribe
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- **Changes** are computed as diffs and applied atomically via gNMI Set
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- **Drift** is detected and optionally auto-remediated
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Think `terraform plan` and `terraform apply`, but for your network fabric — powered by Kestra workflows.
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## 🏗️ Architecture
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```
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┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
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│ INTENT LAYER │
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│ ┌─────────────────┐ ┌──────────────────────┐ ┌────────────────────┐ │
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│ │ NetBox │ │ Custom Fields / │ │ netbox-bgp │ │
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│ │ (SoT) │◄───│ Native Models │◄───│ Plugin │ │
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│ └────────┬────────┘ └──────────────────────┘ └────────────────────┘ │
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└───────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
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│ Webhook / Polling
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▼
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┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
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│ ORCHESTRATION LAYER (KESTRA) │
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│ │
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│ ┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
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│ │ Kestra Workflows (YAML) │ │
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│ │ ┌─────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────────────┐ │ │
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│ │ │ fabric-reconcile│ │ drift-detection │ │ netbox-webhook-handler │ │ │
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│ │ │ (plan/apply) │ │ (subscribe) │ │ (event trigger) │ │ │
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│ │ └─────────────────┘ └─────────────────┘ └─────────────────────────┘ │ │
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│ └────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
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│ │
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│ ┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
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│ │ Python Tasks (containerized) │ │
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│ │ ┌───────────────┐ ┌───────────────┐ ┌───────────────────────────┐ │ │
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│ │ │ Intent Parser │ │ Diff Engine │ │ gNMI Client (Get/Set) │ │ │
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│ │ │ (NetBox→YANG) │ │ (Want vs Have)│ │ (pygnmi wrapper) │ │ │
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│ │ └───────────────┘ └───────────────┘ └───────────────────────────┘ │ │
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│ └────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
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│ │
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│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐│
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│ │ Triggers: Webhook (NetBox) │ Schedule (cron) │ Flow (event-driven) ││
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│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘│
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└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
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│ gNMI Get/Set/Subscribe
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▼
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┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
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│ DEVICE LAYER │
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│ ┌──────────────┐ ┌──────────────┐ ┌──────────────┐ ┌──────────────┐ │
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│ │ spine1 │ │ spine2 │ │ leaf1 │ │ leaf2 │ ... │
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│ │ gNMI:6030 │ │ gNMI:6030 │ │ gNMI:6030 │ │ gNMI:6030 │ │
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│ └──────────────┘ └──────────────┘ └──────────────┘ └──────────────┘ │
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└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
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```
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## 🎛 Why Kestra?
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We chose [Kestra](https://kestra.io) as the orchestration engine for several reasons:
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| Feature | Benefit |
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|---------|---------|
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| **Declarative YAML workflows** | Infrastructure-as-Code for orchestration logic |
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| **Built-in UI** | Dashboard, logs, metrics, execution history — no custom development |
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| **Native webhooks** | Direct NetBox integration without custom FastAPI server |
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| **Event-driven triggers** | Schedule, webhook, flow triggers out of the box |
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| **Python task support** | Run containerized Python scripts with dependencies |
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| **DAG support** | Automatic dependency ordering with `io.kestra.core.tasks.flows.Dag` |
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| **Retry & error handling** | Built-in retry policies and error notifications |
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| **Secrets management** | Native secrets storage for credentials |
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## 🎯 Target Fabric
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This project is designed for the Arista EVPN-VXLAN ContainerLab topology:
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- **2 Spines** (BGP Route Reflectors, AS 65000)
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- **8 Leafs** (4 MLAG VTEP pairs, AS 65001-65004)
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- **cEOS 4.35.0F** with gNMI enabled
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- **EVPN Type-2** (L2 VXLAN) and **Type-5** (L3 VXLAN) support
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Reference: [arista-evpn-vxlan-clab](https://gitea.arnodo.fr/Damien/arista-evpn-vxlan-clab)
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## 📋 Project Phases
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Progress is tracked via issues. See [all issues](https://gitea.arnodo.fr/Damien/fabric-orchestrator/issues) or filter by phase:
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| Phase | Description | Issues |
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|-------|-------------|--------|
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| **Phase 1** | YANG Path Discovery - Map EOS 4.35.0F YANG models, validate gNMI | [phase-1-yang-discovery](https://gitea.arnodo.fr/Damien/fabric-orchestrator/issues?type=all&state=all&labels=1) |
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| **Phase 2** | Core Components - NetBox client, diff engine, gNMI operations | [phase-2-minimal-reconciler](https://gitea.arnodo.fr/Damien/fabric-orchestrator/issues?type=all&state=all&labels=2) |
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| **Phase 3** | Full Fabric - BGP, MLAG, VRFs, YANG mappers | [phase-3-full-fabric](https://gitea.arnodo.fr/Damien/fabric-orchestrator/issues?type=all&state=all&labels=3) |
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| **Phase 4** | Kestra Integration - Workflows, webhooks, drift detection | [phase-4-kestra](https://gitea.arnodo.fr/Damien/fabric-orchestrator/issues?type=all&state=all&labels=4) |
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📌 **Project Board**: [View Kanban](https://gitea.arnodo.fr/Damien/fabric-orchestrator/projects)
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## 📁 Project Structure
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```
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fabric-orchestrator/
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├── README.md
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├── pyproject.toml
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├── docker-compose.yml # Kestra + PostgreSQL
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│
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├── kestra/ # Kestra workflows
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│ └── flows/
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│ ├── fabric-reconcile.yml # Main plan/apply workflow
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│ ├── netbox-webhook.yml # NetBox webhook handler
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│ ├── drift-detection.yml # Drift monitoring workflow
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│ └── device-config.yml # Per-device configuration
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│
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├── src/ # Python package (reusable code)
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│ ├── __init__.py
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│ ├── cli.py # CLI for YANG discovery (discover commands)
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│ ├── gnmi/
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│ │ ├── __init__.py
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│ │ ├── client.py # gNMI client wrapper (pygnmi)
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│ │ └── README.md
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│ ├── netbox/
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│ │ ├── __init__.py
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│ │ ├── client.py # NetBox API client (pynetbox)
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│ │ └── models.py # Pydantic models for intent validation
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│ └── yang/
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│ ├── __init__.py
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│ ├── mapper.py # NetBox intent → YANG paths
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│ └── paths.py # YANG path definitions
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│
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├── scripts/ # Scripts called by Kestra workflows
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│ ├── get_fabric_intent.py
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│ ├── diff_engine.py
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│ └── apply_changes.py
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│
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├── tests/
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│
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└── docs/
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├── cli-user-guide.md # CLI documentation
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├── yang-paths.md # Documented YANG paths
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└── netbox-data-model.md # NetBox schema documentation
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```
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## 🛠️ Technology Stack
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| Component | Technology | Purpose |
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|-----------|------------|---------|
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| Source of Truth | NetBox + BGP Plugin | Intent definition via native models |
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| Orchestrator | **Kestra** | Declarative workflow orchestration |
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| Transport | gNMI | Configuration and telemetry |
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| Data Models | YANG (OpenConfig + Arista) | Structured configuration |
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| Python Library | pygnmi + pynetbox | gNMI/NetBox interactions |
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| CLI | Click + Rich | YANG discovery tools |
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| Validation | Pydantic v2 | Intent data validation |
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| Lab | ContainerLab + cEOS | Development environment |
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## 🔗 Related Projects
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- [arista-evpn-vxlan-clab](https://gitea.arnodo.fr/Damien/arista-evpn-vxlan-clab) - Target fabric topology
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- [projet-vxlan-automation](https://gitea.arnodo.fr/Damien/projet-vxlan-automation) - Previous NetBox RenderConfig work
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- [Arista YANG Models](https://github.com/aristanetworks/yang/tree/master/EOS-4.35.0F) - EOS 4.35.0F YANG definitions
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- [Kestra Documentation](https://kestra.io/docs) - Orchestration platform docs
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## 📚 References
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### Kestra
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- [Kestra Documentation](https://kestra.io/docs)
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- [Kestra Python Plugin](https://kestra.io/plugins/plugin-script-python)
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- [Kestra Webhook Triggers](https://kestra.io/docs/workflow-components/triggers/webhook-trigger)
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### YANG / gNMI
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- [Arista gNMI Documentation](https://aristanetworks.github.io/openmgmt/configuration/gnmi/)
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- [OpenConfig Models](https://github.com/openconfig/public)
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- [pygnmi Library](https://github.com/akarneliuk/pygnmi)
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### EVPN-VXLAN
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- [Arista BGP EVPN Configuration Example](https://overlaid.net/2019/01/27/arista-bgp-evpn-configuration-example/)
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- [Arista EVPN Deployment Guide](https://www.arista.com/en/solutions/evpn-vxlan)
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## 🚀 Getting Started
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### Prerequisites
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- Docker and Docker Compose
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- Python 3.12+
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- `uv` package manager
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- Access to ContainerLab with cEOS images
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### Quick Start
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```bash
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# Clone the repository
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git clone https://gitea.arnodo.fr/Damien/fabric-orchestrator.git
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cd fabric-orchestrator
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# Start Kestra
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docker compose up -d
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# Access Kestra UI
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open http://localhost:8080
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# Install Python dependencies (for CLI tools)
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uv sync
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# Verify gNMI connectivity to your fabric
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uv run fabric-orch discover capabilities --target leaf1:6030
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# Explore YANG paths
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uv run fabric-orch discover get --target leaf1:6030 \
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--path "/interfaces/interface[name=Ethernet1]/state"
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```
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### Kestra Workflow Example
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```yaml
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id: fabric-reconcile
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namespace: network.fabric
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description: Reconcile fabric state with NetBox intent
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inputs:
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- id: device
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type: STRING
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required: false
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- id: auto_apply
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type: BOOLEAN
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defaults: false
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tasks:
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- id: get_intent
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type: io.kestra.plugin.scripts.python.Script
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containerImage: ghcr.io/damien/fabric-orchestrator:latest
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script: |
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from kestra import Kestra
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from src.netbox import FabricNetBoxClient
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client = FabricNetBoxClient()
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intent = client.get_fabric_intent()
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Kestra.outputs({"intent": intent.model_dump()})
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- id: compute_diff
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type: io.kestra.plugin.scripts.python.Script
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containerImage: ghcr.io/damien/fabric-orchestrator:latest
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script: |
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from kestra import Kestra
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# Compute diff between intent and current state
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Kestra.outputs({"changes": changes, "has_changes": len(changes) > 0})
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- id: apply_changes
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type: io.kestra.plugin.scripts.python.Script
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runIf: "{{ outputs.compute_diff.vars.has_changes and inputs.auto_apply }}"
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containerImage: ghcr.io/damien/fabric-orchestrator:latest
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script: |
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from src.gnmi import GNMIClient
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# Apply changes via gNMI Set
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triggers:
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- id: netbox_webhook
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type: io.kestra.plugin.core.trigger.Webhook
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key: "{{ secret('NETBOX_WEBHOOK_KEY') }}"
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- id: schedule
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type: io.kestra.plugin.core.trigger.Schedule
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cron: "0 */6 * * *"
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errors:
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- id: notify_failure
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type: io.kestra.plugin.notifications.slack.SlackExecution
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url: "{{ secret('SLACK_WEBHOOK') }}"
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```
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---
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**Status**: 🚧 Active Development - Migrating to Kestra orchestration (Phase 4)
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