feat/traefik-migration #4
203
proxy/install.sh
203
proxy/install.sh
@@ -33,14 +33,16 @@ check_debian() {
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}
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# Configuration variables (can be overridden via environment)
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HOSTNAME="${PROXY_HOSTNAME:-proxy}"
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PROXY_HOSTNAME="${PROXY_HOSTNAME:-proxy}"
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TRAEFIK_DIR="$HOME/traefik"
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TIMEZONE="${TZ:-Europe/Paris}"
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# INFOMANIAK_ACCESS_TOKEN must be set in the environment or will be prompted.
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# WARNING: Without this token, Traefik cannot issue certificates via DNS challenge.
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# Export it before running: export INFOMANIAK_ACCESS_TOKEN=your_token_here
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INFOMANIAK_ACCESS_TOKEN="${INFOMANIAK_ACCESS_TOKEN:-}"
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# ACME_EMAIL is required for Let's Encrypt certificate issuance notifications.
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# Export it before running: export ACME_EMAIL=you@example.com
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ACME_EMAIL="${ACME_EMAIL:-}"
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# Optional: pre-authorize Tailscale non-interactively (recommended for curl|bash).
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# Generate at https://login.tailscale.com/admin/settings/keys
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TS_AUTHKEY="${TS_AUTHKEY:-}"
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main() {
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log_info "=== Proxy Server Deployment (Traefik v3) ==="
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@@ -48,36 +50,69 @@ main() {
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check_root
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check_debian
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# Prompt for token if not set
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if [[ -z "$INFOMANIAK_ACCESS_TOKEN" ]]; then
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log_warn "INFOMANIAK_ACCESS_TOKEN is not set in the environment."
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read -rsp "Enter your Infomaniak API token: " INFOMANIAK_ACCESS_TOKEN
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echo
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if [[ -z "$INFOMANIAK_ACCESS_TOKEN" ]]; then
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log_error "Token is required for DNS challenge certificate issuance. Aborting."
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# Prompt for ACME email if not set. Only attempt interactive prompt when a
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# TTY is available — when invoked via `curl … | bash`, stdin is the pipe
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# and reading from /dev/tty may also fail (e.g. non-interactive runners).
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if [[ -z "$ACME_EMAIL" ]]; then
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if [[ -r /dev/tty ]]; then
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log_warn "ACME_EMAIL is not set in the environment."
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read -rp "Enter your ACME email address: " ACME_EMAIL < /dev/tty || true
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fi
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if [[ -z "$ACME_EMAIL" ]]; then
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log_error "ACME_EMAIL is required. Export it before running:"
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log_error " export ACME_EMAIL=you@example.com"
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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log_info "Setting hostname to: $HOSTNAME"
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echo "$HOSTNAME" | sudo tee /etc/hostname > /dev/null
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sudo hostnamectl set-hostname "$HOSTNAME"
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if [[ "$(hostname)" != "$PROXY_HOSTNAME" ]]; then
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log_info "Setting hostname to: $PROXY_HOSTNAME"
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echo "$PROXY_HOSTNAME" | sudo tee /etc/hostname > /dev/null
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sudo hostnamectl set-hostname "$PROXY_HOSTNAME"
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else
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log_info "Hostname already set to $PROXY_HOSTNAME, skipping."
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fi
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log_info "Installing base packages..."
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sudo apt update -qq
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sudo apt install -y -qq vim ca-certificates curl gnupg lsb-release fail2ban unattended-upgrades at ufw > /dev/null
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sudo apt install -y -qq vim ca-certificates curl gnupg lsb-release fail2ban unattended-upgrades ufw ethtool networkd-dispatcher > /dev/null
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log_info "Installing Tailscale..."
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curl -fsSL https://tailscale.com/install.sh | sh
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log_info "Connecting to Tailscale..."
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sudo tailscale up --ssh --advertise-exit-node
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log_info "Configuring sysctl for exit-node support..."
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echo 'net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1' | sudo tee /etc/sysctl.d/99-tailscale.conf > /dev/null
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echo 'net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding = 1' | sudo tee -a /etc/sysctl.d/99-tailscale.conf > /dev/null
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sudo sysctl -p /etc/sysctl.d/99-tailscale.conf > /dev/null
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log_info "Configuring ethtool for Tailscale UDP GRO forwarding..."
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# Determine the default-route interface and disable rx-gro-list / enable
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# rx-udp-gro-forwarding to avoid the Tailscale throughput warning.
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NETDEV=$(ip -o route show default | awk '{print $5; exit}')
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if [[ -z "$NETDEV" ]]; then
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log_error "Could not determine default network interface."
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exit 1
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fi
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sudo ethtool -K "$NETDEV" rx-udp-gro-forwarding on rx-gro-list off
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# Persist across reboots via networkd-dispatcher
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sudo mkdir -p /etc/networkd-dispatcher/routable.d
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printf '#!/bin/sh\nethtool -K %s rx-udp-gro-forwarding on rx-gro-list off\n' "$NETDEV" \
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| sudo tee /etc/networkd-dispatcher/routable.d/50-tailscale > /dev/null
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sudo chmod 755 /etc/networkd-dispatcher/routable.d/50-tailscale
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# Connect to Tailscale only if not already logged in (idempotent re-runs).
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if ! sudo tailscale status >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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log_info "Connecting to Tailscale..."
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if [[ -n "$TS_AUTHKEY" ]]; then
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sudo tailscale up --ssh --advertise-exit-node --authkey="$TS_AUTHKEY"
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else
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log_warn "TS_AUTHKEY not set — interactive browser auth required."
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sudo tailscale up --ssh --advertise-exit-node
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fi
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else
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log_info "Tailscale already connected, skipping."
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fi
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log_info "Installing Docker..."
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sudo mkdir -m 0755 -p /etc/apt/keyrings
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curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
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@@ -89,16 +124,55 @@ main() {
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sudo usermod -aG docker "$USER"
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log_info "Configuring UFW firewall..."
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sudo ufw --force reset > /dev/null
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sudo ufw default deny incoming > /dev/null
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sudo ufw default allow outgoing > /dev/null
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# Allow HTTP/HTTPS from the public internet (handled by Traefik)
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sudo ufw allow 80/tcp > /dev/null
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sudo ufw allow 443/tcp > /dev/null
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# Allow all traffic on Tailscale interface (dashboard, metrics, SSH, admin — everything internal)
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sudo ufw allow in on tailscale0 > /dev/null
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# Port 22 is intentionally NOT opened publicly; Tailscale SSH covers management access
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sudo ufw --force enable > /dev/null
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# Idempotent: only reset if our marker rules are absent. This preserves any
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# rules added later by the operator on re-runs.
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if ! sudo ufw status | grep -q "tailscale0"; then
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sudo ufw --force reset > /dev/null
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sudo ufw default deny incoming > /dev/null
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sudo ufw default allow outgoing > /dev/null
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# Allow HTTP/HTTPS from the public internet (handled by Traefik)
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sudo ufw allow 80/tcp > /dev/null
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sudo ufw allow 443/tcp > /dev/null
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# Allow all traffic on Tailscale interface (dashboard, metrics, SSH, admin — everything internal)
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sudo ufw allow in on tailscale0 > /dev/null
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# Port 22 is intentionally NOT opened publicly; Tailscale SSH covers management access
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sudo ufw --force enable > /dev/null
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else
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log_info "UFW already configured, skipping reset."
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fi
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log_info "Configuring Fail2ban for Traefik..."
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# Create the log file and fail2ban socket dir now so:
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# - fail2ban can open the log file when the jail loads.
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# - docker doesn't bind-mount /var/run/fail2ban as an empty dir if the
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# exporter container starts before fail2ban writes its socket.
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sudo mkdir -p /var/log/traefik /var/run/fail2ban
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sudo chown "$USER":"$USER" /var/log/traefik
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sudo touch /var/log/traefik/access.log
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sudo tee /etc/fail2ban/filter.d/traefik.conf > /dev/null << 'EOF'
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[Definition]
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# Match JSON log lines where ClientHost is the offending IP and DownstreamStatus
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# is an auth/abuse status (401, 403, 429) or a server error (5xx).
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# Legitimate 404s on missing assets are excluded so dev traffic doesn't ban users.
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# Two patterns cover both possible field orderings in the JSON.
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failregex = ^.*"ClientHost":"<HOST>".*"DownstreamStatus":(401|403|429|5[0-9]{2})
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^.*"DownstreamStatus":(401|403|429|5[0-9]{2}).*"ClientHost":"<HOST>"
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ignoreregex =
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EOF
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sudo tee /etc/fail2ban/jail.d/traefik.conf > /dev/null << 'EOF'
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[traefik-auth]
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enabled = true
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filter = traefik
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logpath = /var/log/traefik/access.log
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maxretry = 10
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findtime = 5m
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bantime = 1h
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action = iptables-multiport[name=traefik, port="80,443", protocol=tcp]
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EOF
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sudo systemctl restart fail2ban
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log_info "Creating Traefik stack under $TRAEFIK_DIR..."
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mkdir -p "$TRAEFIK_DIR/conf.d"
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@@ -107,27 +181,24 @@ main() {
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touch "$TRAEFIK_DIR/acme.json"
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chmod 600 "$TRAEFIK_DIR/acme.json"
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# Host log directory (mounted into container so Fail2ban can parse access logs)
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sudo mkdir -p /var/log/traefik
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sudo chown "$USER":"$USER" /var/log/traefik
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# Write .env so the token survives reboots without embedding it in compose
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cat > "$TRAEFIK_DIR/.env" << EOF
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INFOMANIAK_ACCESS_TOKEN=${INFOMANIAK_ACCESS_TOKEN}
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EOF
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chmod 600 "$TRAEFIK_DIR/.env"
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# --- docker-compose.yml ---
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# SECURITY: The dashboard/API entrypoint is bound to 127.0.0.1 ONLY.
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# Combined with `api.insecure: true` in traefik.yml, the dashboard has no
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# authentication — it is only reachable via the host loopback and exposed
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# selectively over the tailnet through `tailscale serve`. DO NOT change
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# this port binding to 0.0.0.0 or any non-loopback address.
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cat > "$TRAEFIK_DIR/docker-compose.yml" << 'EOF'
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services:
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traefik:
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image: traefik:v3
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container_name: traefik
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restart: unless-stopped
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dns:
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- 100.100.100.100
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ports:
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- "80:80"
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- "443:443"
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# Dashboard bound to localhost only; exposed via Tailscale serve
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# MUST stay on 127.0.0.1: dashboard is unauthenticated (see traefik.yml).
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- "127.0.0.1:8080:8080"
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volumes:
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- ./traefik.yml:/etc/traefik/traefik.yml:ro
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@@ -135,22 +206,24 @@ services:
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- ./acme.json:/acme.json
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- /var/log/traefik:/var/log/traefik
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- /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro
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environment:
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- INFOMANIAK_ACCESS_TOKEN=${INFOMANIAK_ACCESS_TOKEN}
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fail2ban-exporter:
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image: hectorjsmith/fail2ban-prometheus-exporter:latest
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image: registry.gitlab.com/hctrdev/fail2ban-prometheus-exporter:latest
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container_name: fail2ban-exporter
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restart: unless-stopped
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user: root
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ports:
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# Metrics reachable only via Tailscale (127.0.0.1 binding + UFW blocks public access)
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- "127.0.0.1:9191:9191"
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volumes:
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- /var/run/fail2ban/fail2ban.sock:/var/run/fail2ban/fail2ban.sock
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# Mount the directory, not the socket file: avoids Docker creating a directory
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# at the path when fail2ban is briefly down and recreating its socket.
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- /var/run/fail2ban:/var/run/fail2ban
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EOF
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# --- traefik.yml (static config) ---
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cat > "$TRAEFIK_DIR/traefik.yml" << 'EOF'
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# Unquoted EOF: ${ACME_EMAIL} must expand at write time into the static config.
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cat > "$TRAEFIK_DIR/traefik.yml" << EOF
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entryPoints:
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web:
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address: ":80"
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@@ -167,11 +240,12 @@ entryPoints:
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address: ":8080"
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certificatesResolvers:
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infomaniak:
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letsencrypt:
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acme:
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email: "${ACME_EMAIL}"
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storage: /acme.json
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dnsChallenge:
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provider: infomaniak
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httpChallenge:
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entryPoint: web
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providers:
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file:
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@@ -187,6 +261,9 @@ metrics:
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api:
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dashboard: true
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# insecure exposes the dashboard on the :8080 entrypoint without auth.
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# This is acceptable ONLY because docker-compose.yml binds 8080 to 127.0.0.1.
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# Public reach requires going through `tailscale serve` (tailnet-authenticated).
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insecure: true
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accessLog:
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@@ -204,7 +281,7 @@ http:
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- websecure
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service: gitea
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tls:
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certResolver: infomaniak
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certResolver: letsencrypt
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services:
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gitea:
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@@ -214,17 +291,24 @@ http:
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EOF
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log_info "Starting Traefik stack..."
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# Use sg to apply the docker group without requiring a re-login
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sg docker -c "docker compose -f $TRAEFIK_DIR/docker-compose.yml up -d"
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# Use sg to apply the docker group without requiring a re-login.
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# cd into the dir so paths inside the command don't break on spaces in $HOME.
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(cd "$TRAEFIK_DIR" && sg docker -c "docker compose up -d")
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log_info "Exposing Traefik dashboard via Tailscale serve..."
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sudo tailscale serve --bg http://localhost:8080
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# Idempotent: only register the serve mapping if it isn't already present.
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# Use --json (stable contract) and capture stdout+stderr so any help/error
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# output on older tailscale builds doesn't leak to the user's terminal.
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if ! sudo tailscale serve status --json 2>&1 | grep -q '"127.0.0.1:8080"'; then
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log_info "Exposing Traefik dashboard via Tailscale serve..."
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sudo tailscale serve --bg http://localhost:8080
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else
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log_info "Tailscale serve already configured for dashboard, skipping."
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fi
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log_info "Configuring MOTD..."
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sudo chmod -x /etc/update-motd.d/* 2>/dev/null || true
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cat << 'MOTD' | sudo tee /etc/update-motd.d/00-proxy > /dev/null
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#!/bin/bash
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# /etc/profile.d/ runs for every interactive login shell regardless of the SSH
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# implementation (works for both Tailscale SSH and regular OpenSSH).
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cat << 'MOTD' | sudo tee /etc/profile.d/00-proxy.sh > /dev/null
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TS_FQDN=$(tailscale status --json 2>/dev/null | awk -F'"' '
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/"Self"/ { in_self=1 }
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in_self && /"DNSName"/ { gsub(/\.$/, "", $4); print $4; exit }
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@@ -253,12 +337,11 @@ echo " sudo tailscale serve status"
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echo "─────────────────────────────────────────"
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echo ""
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MOTD
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sudo chmod +x /etc/update-motd.d/00-proxy
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TS_FQDN=$(tailscale status --json 2>/dev/null | awk -F'"' '
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/"Self"/ { in_self=1 }
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in_self && /"DNSName"/ { gsub(/\.$/, "", $4); print $4; exit }
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' || echo "${HOSTNAME}.ts.net")
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' || echo "${PROXY_HOSTNAME}.ts.net")
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echo ""
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log_info "=========================================="
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user